{"id":6392,"date":"2021-04-19T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-19T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/?p=6392"},"modified":"2023-11-01T23:17:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T03:17:12","slug":"70-ritual","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/?p=6392","title":{"rendered":"70. Ritual"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pt02pg70-RITUALS-full.webp\" alt=\"A core concept on the Road to Religion (and the Road to Rulers) is Ritual. What exactly is it, and why is ritual so important?\ufeff\" class=\"wp-image-9783\" style=\"width:1200px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">In my storied life, I&#8217;ve happily participated in plenty of rituals that, to an outside observer, must look extremely silly. But they sure meant a lot to those of us doing them. But there are plenty of rituals that look <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cracked.com\/article_18518_5-silly-initiation-rituals-famous-sinister-organizations.html\">even sillier<\/a>, out of context. Some of my favorites come from Patrick O&#8217;Brian&#8217;s Aubrey-Maturin books\u2026 like these two from <em>The Mauritius Command:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-text-align-left is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>But they crossed the line itself in style, with studdingsails aloft and alow, and with more than the usual merriment, for when they reduced sail to let Neptune come aboard, accompanied by an outrageously lewd Amphitrite and Badger-Bag, he found no less than a hundred and twenty-three souls who had to be made free of the equator by being lathered with rancid grease\u2014tar was forbidden, being in short supply\u2014and shaved with a piece of barrel-hoop before being ducked.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">and<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-text-align-left is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Our law, in its wisdom, has preserved much of this, and it is particularly remarkable in the customary tenure of land, and in petty serjeanty. Allow me to give you an example: in the manors of East and West Enbourne, in Berkshire, a widow shall have her free-bench\u2014her <em>sedes libera<\/em>, or in barbarous law Latin her <em>francus bancus<\/em>\u2014in all her late husband&#8217;s copyhold lands <em>dum sola et casta fuerit<\/em>; but if she be detected in amorous conversation with a person of the opposite sex\u2014if she grant the last favours\u2014she loses all, unless she appears in the next manor-court, riding backwards on a black ram, and reciting the following words:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here I am<br>Riding on a black ram <br>Like a whore as I am; <br>And for my crinkum-crankum <br>Have lost my binkum- bankum; <br>And for my tail&#8217;s game <br>Am brought to this worldly shame. <br>Therefore good Mr Steward let me have my lands again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My uncle owns one of these manors, and I have attended the court. I cannot adequately describe the merriment, the amiable confusion of the personable young widow, the flood of rustic wit, and&#8211;which is my real point&#8211;the universal, contented acceptance of her reinstatement, which I attribute largely to the power of poetry<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">How about you? Got any rituals of your own? Share them in the Class Participation below!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">My incredibly good-looking <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/nathanburney\">patrons<\/a> got to see this last week, in all its full high-rez detail. Join my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/nathanburney\">Patreon<\/a>, and you too can experience all those feel-good hormones washing over you!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"bg-margin-for-link\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e0c1a0959bc8011377729' value='69e0c1a0959bc8011377729'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e0c1a0959bc8011377729' value='Transcript'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e0c1a0959bc8011377729' value='Close Transcript'><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e0c1a0959bc8011377729' ><\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: When we think of religion, we tend to think of rites and\u00a0<strong>ritual<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: We&#8217;re in a dark cave tunnel, the only light comes from a man up ahead with a torch. Something is BOOMING somewhere. A young teen is glancing back at us nervously.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Ever since we humans\u00a0<strong>became<\/strong> humans, we seem to have felt\u00a0<strong>compelled<\/strong> to mark the transitions of life with deeply meaningful\u00a0<strong>ceremony<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>MAN WITH TORCH: Stay close, boys. The cavern has many false ways. If you want to come out as men\u2014or at all\u2014you must learn to follow the one true path.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: The tunnel has opened up to a large cavern, with prehistoric art painted on the rock. Men stand near a fire, and the BOOMING is getting louder.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Take the coming-of-age\u00a0<strong>initiation<\/strong> ceremony: After a dozen or so years of childhood, learning how your world works, it came time to learn the\u00a0<strong>secret<\/strong> knowledge, the stuff the adults had been keeping for themselves.<\/p>\n<p>It was also time to\u00a0<strong>prove<\/strong> you were ready to join them, and take on all the responsibilities of protecting and serving your people.<\/p>\n<p>It was time for a big ceremony, one\u00a0<strong>loaded<\/strong> with symbolism.<\/p>\n<p>FIRST MAN:\u00a0<strong>Welcome!<\/strong> You have endured much together this month\u2014and together you have demonstrated your\u00a0<strong>worth<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>SECOND MAN:: Truly, you are a band of <strong>brothers<\/strong>. Now for the\u00a0<strong>good<\/strong> stuff. Here in the earth&#8217;s beating heart, you will join\u00a0<strong>our<\/strong> brotherhood.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: Against the wall, one man is indicating a stone pit with a skeleton embedded in the floor, two men are beating a large gourd drum, and another man is seated, while in the foreground young teens are reacting to what they say.<\/p>\n<p>PIT MAN: In this grave, the child you are will die, and you will be reborn as a\u00a0<strong>man.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>DRUM MAN: You will learn our secret songs of\u00a0<strong>valor<\/strong>, or\u00a0<strong>wisdom<\/strong>, of the\u00a0<strong>hunt.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>SEATED MAN: And I guess we&#8217;ll tell you everything you ever wanted to know about sex.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: For thousands of years, initiation rituals made puberty and adolescence relatively\u00a0<strong>easy<\/strong> to go through. Instead of a confusing period, it was ordered and expected. Instead of teen angst, wondering who you were supposed to be, what you were supposed to do, you\u00a0<strong>knew<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>It was entirely sensible, and it made for very well-adjusted, happy people. People who felt intensely loyal and bonded to each other, which made for a very successful community.<\/p>\n<p>Ritual made it a\u00a0<strong>meaningful<\/strong> experience.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: Images of a graduate receiving his diploma, a bride tossing her bouquet, and a graveside funeral.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: You can say the same for\u00a0<strong>all<\/strong> the milestones of our lives. Ritual is how we&#8217;ve always marked these moments\u2026 these transitions from one stage of life to the next\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: Children trick-or-treating, a Superbowl party spread, and friends singing Happy Birthday to an older man whose cake has caught fire.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: or observances of the yearly cycle\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A woman at her kitchen table enjoying a mug of coffee.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Even the little moments can become a ritual.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A group of prehistoric men and women.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Ritual is\u00a0<strong>pattern<\/strong>\u2014a pattern of behavior we feel has meaning, or that we expect will have some sort of desired\u00a0<strong>outcome<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>MAN 1: We learn what&#8217;s real by spotting patterns, right? So patterned behavior feels\u00a0<strong>true<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>WOMAN 1: &#8220;Feels&#8221; true? As opposed to\u00a0<strong>&#8220;is&#8221;<\/strong> true?<\/p>\n<p>WOMAN 2: Is he implying that truth isn&#8217;t objective facts, but a narrative that subjectively fits\u00a0<strong>your<\/strong> experience?<\/p>\n<p>MAN 2: But\u2026 If truth is proved by our experience of reality, how can it be anything\u00a0<strong>other<\/strong> than subjective?<\/p>\n<p>OTHERS: No no. Truth is truth. It&#8217;s an objective\u00a0<strong>fact<\/strong>, regardless of your personal perspective.<\/p>\n<p>If it\u00a0<strong>feels<\/strong> true to you, do I have to\u00a0<strong>accept<\/strong> it as true?<\/p>\n<p>If a tree falls in the forest, and nobody&#8217;s there to see it, did it truly fall?<\/p>\n<p>Can there be truth without language?<\/p>\n<p>Oh shut up.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A priestess is saying a prayer while flanked by two kneeling men, and a bishop is making that two-fingered gesture.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Um, let&#8217;s try that again. Our most primal rituals\u2014such as those where we leave one stage of life (and thus one social group) to join another\u2014have always seemed far more solemn and momentous than other events.<\/p>\n<p>KNEELING MAN: A religious person might say they are\u00a0<strong>sacred<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>BISHOP:\u00a0<strong>Sacraments<\/strong>, even!<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: Joe and Sis have their heads bowed.<\/p>\n<p>JOE: But you don&#8217;t need religion to feel that such rituals are\u00a0<strong>special<\/strong>, that they impart a sense of something\u00a0<strong>bigger<\/strong> than us\u2014something worthy of our\u00a0<strong>respect<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: So ritual is\u00a0<strong>not<\/strong> religion. It&#8217;s a cultural\u00a0<strong>act<\/strong>, not a faith believed. That said, we can&#8217;t\u00a0<strong>help<\/strong> but live our lives through rituals\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL INSET: A classical Greek symposium drinking party, the host is wearing a balloon-animal hat.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: \u2026<strong>life-affirming<\/strong> rituals\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A neolithic Nordic couple is making love in freshly-tilled and planted fields.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: \u2026rituals to please\u00a0<strong>nature<\/strong>, (in the hope that nature will return the favor)\u2026<\/p>\n<p>MAN: This oughta encourage mother nature to make our\u00a0<strong>soil <\/strong>fertile!*<\/p>\n<p>WOMAN: I love it when you talk dirty.<\/p>\n<p>FOOTNOTE: * A common practice among Indo-European peoples, from the Indian subcontinent to Scandinavia. (Still is, in places!)<\/p>\n<p>PANEL INSET: A cornucopia.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: \u2026rituals of\u00a0<strong>thanksgiving<\/strong> when things go our way\u2026<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: And as we&#8217;ll see, ritual is a\u00a0<strong>core concept<\/strong> od the roads to religion and rulers. But before we move on, just one more thought on rites of initiation:<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A boy huddles against a tree in a rainstorm, his bow and arrows on the ground.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: From time beyond memory, initiation rituals have required new members to endure some form of hardship\u2026 \u2026an\u00a0<strong>ordeal<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>BOY (Thinking): I can take it\u2026 I can take it\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A young man lies naked in a coffin surrounded by candles, a circle of men in hoods performing some ceremony.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Ordeals involve some sort of\u00a0<strong>stress:<\/strong> physical exertion, endurance, embarrassment, psychological abuse\u2026 extreme cases may even involve pain or mutilation.<\/p>\n<p>YOUNG MAN (Thinking): I can take it\u2026 I can take it\u2026<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: A drill instructor is shouting at a new recruit.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: It&#8217;s impossible to overestimate how\u00a0<strong>successful<\/strong> such ordeals are, taking advantage of our innate wiring to build a lifelong sense of unity and loyalty (especially so in young men).<\/p>\n<p>RECRUIT (Thinking): I can take it\u2026 I can take it\u2026<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Tribes and armies, faiths and football teams\u2014even street gangs and secret societies\u2026have recognized this since ancient times.<\/p>\n<p>PANEL: Super-thrilled stick figure levitating with excitement, other stick figures welcoming him.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: Think of it as a high up-front membership fee: by\u00a0<strong>investing<\/strong> so much of yourself in joining, you now have a huge\u00a0<strong>stake<\/strong> in the group&#8217;s success.<\/p>\n<p>HAPPY GUY:\u00a0<strong>I&#8217;m<\/strong> at stake! &#8220;We&#8221; is now a huge part of who\u00a0<strong>I <\/strong>am\u2026 it\u00a0<strong>matters<\/strong> whether we succeed or not.<\/p>\n<p>GROUP: But also, now that you&#8217;ve got\u00a0<strong>skin<\/strong> in the game,\u00a0<strong>your<\/strong> success (and your voive) mater to all of\u00a0<strong>us!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>PANEL: The happy hormones from before.<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: More than that, going through this shared ordeal is a way of\u00a0<strong>&#8220;taking one for the team.&#8221;<\/strong> In other words, you&#8217;ve\u00a0<strong>sacrificed<\/strong> for your community. That has always been a source of great\u00a0<strong>worth,<\/strong> both in your own heart, and in the hearts of others.<\/p>\n<p>SARA T: Well, our\u00a0<strong>hormones<\/strong>, anyway\u2026<\/p>\n<p>NARRATOR: And that leads us to the\u00a0<strong>other<\/strong> core concept on the road to religion and rulers\u2026\u00a0<strong>sacrifice<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div><a id='bg-showmore-action-69e0c1a0959bc8011377729' class='bg-showmore-plg-link bg-arrow '  style=\" color:#9ca7a5;;\" href='#'>Transcript<\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A core concept on the Road to Religion (and the Road to Rulers) is Ritual. What exactly is it, and why is ritual so important?\ufeff\ufeff <a href=\"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/?p=6392\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[48,35,61,60,1,46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-brief-history-of-government","category-constitutional-law","category-inventing-religion","category-the-institution-revolution","category-uncategorized","category-what-were-they-thinking"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6392"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6392\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawcomic.net\/guide\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}